The Yamaha G3 is a popular and well-regarded grand piano model, often sought after in the used market, especially those manufactured in Japan. Here's a comprehensive overview focusing on a used mahogany G3 from Japan:


Key Characteristics of a Yamaha G3 Grand Piano
Size: The G3 is considered a "medium" grand piano, typically around 6 feet 1 inch (183 cm) in length. This size allows for a richer and more resonant tone than smaller grand pianos, while still being suitable for many homes or smaller performance spaces.


Production Years: Yamaha G3 pianos were primarily manufactured between the 1970s and 1990s. Earlier models (1971-1990) often had 2 pedals, while later models (around 1990 onwards) introduced a third pedal (sostenuto).



Origin (Japan): Yamaha pianos made in Hamamatsu, Japan, are highly esteemed for their craftsmanship, quality materials, and consistent performance. You can typically verify the origin by checking the serial number, which is usually stamped on the gold-colored plate inside the piano. Yamaha's website offers a serial number lookup tool to determine the manufacturing location and year.



Sound and Touch: The G3 is known for its clear, balanced tone and responsive action. It's often described as having a rich, warm sound with good sustain, thanks to features like agraffes in the stringing system and a duplex scaling system. The Yamaha playing action is built on aluminum rails, providing accurate and precise repetition.



Weight: A Yamaha G3 typically weighs approximately 310-315 kg (683-694 lbs).


Mahogany Finish
While polished ebony (black) is the most common finish for Yamaha grand pianos, mahogany offers a distinct aesthetic.

Appearance: A mahogany finish provides a warm, reddish-brown hue, often with visible wood grain, adding a classic and elegant touch to any room. It can be polished or satin.

Features: The mahogany finish is purely aesthetic and doesn't affect the piano's sound or playability, which remain consistent with other G3 models.

What to Consider When Buying a Used Yamaha G3 from Japan
"Gray Market" Pianos: It's important to be aware of "gray market" Yamaha pianos. These are pianos originally manufactured in Japan for the Japanese domestic market, not specifically seasoned for drier climates like North America or Europe. While many play perfectly fine, some may experience issues like loose tuning pins or tuning instability due to the wood not being tempered for different humidity levels. You can often identify a gray market piano by searching its serial number on Yamaha's lookup page. If the tuning pins are "blued," it might also be a sign of a gray market piano.

Condition: Given that G3s are older pianos (30-50+ years old), the overall condition is paramount.

Internal Components: Have a qualified piano technician inspect the soundboard (for cracks or detachment), tuning pins, pinblock, strings (for rust or stretching), hammers, and action components.

Keys and Pedals: Check for sticky keys, uneven key heights, or issues with pedal mechanisms.

Cabinet: While cosmetic issues are less critical than internal ones, inspect the mahogany finish for significant scratches, chips, or fading.

Restoration/Reconditioning: Many used Yamaha G3s from Japan have been reconditioned or restored. Understand what work has been done (e.g., new strings, hammer reshaping, action regulation, cabinet refinishing) and by whom. A professional restoration can significantly extend the piano's life and improve its performance.

Price: The price of a used Yamaha G3 can vary widely depending on its age, condition, and whether it has been reconditioned. In Dubai, for instance, used Yamaha G3 grand pianos from Japan in good condition have been listed around AED 30,000 (approximately $8,170 USD). Prices will vary by market, seller, and the specific piano's state.


Listen and Play: Always play the piano yourself (or have a pianist play it) to assess its tone, touch, and overall musicality.


In summary, a used Yamaha G3 grand piano from Japan in mahogany can be an excellent choice for musicians seeking a high-quality instrument with a rich sound and responsive action, at a more accessible price point than a new grand. However, thorough inspection and understanding its history (especially regarding its market origin) are crucial for a satisfying purchase.